|
PART II- REVERSING OURSELVES!
|
|
REMEMBER THAT THE SLOPE OF A POSITION, TIME GRAPH PRODUCES
VELOCITY! |
|
ALSO, REMEMBER THAT THE SLOPE OF A VELOCITY, TIME GRAPH
PRODUCES ACCELERATION! |
|
HOW COULD WE GO "BACK" FROM A VELOCITY, TIME GRAPH TO A
POSITION, TIME GRAPH? |
|
A RATIO FROM EACH OF OUR GRAPHS CONNECTS TO THE
GEOMETRIC CONCEPT OF SLOPE.
IN A SIMILAR FASHION, A PRODUCT CONNECTS TO THE
GEOMETRIC CONCEPT OF AREA.
SINCE D X = V DT (A PRODUCT), THE AREA BETWEEN THE
VELOCITY GRAPH AND THE TIME AXIS GIVES US POSITION. |
|
Look at this velocity graph
once again. The average velocity equals the average of the smallest (0 m/s) and the largest (12 m/s). The average velocity is 6 m/s. Multiply the average velocity by the time. The position gained from a zero starting point will be calculated from this product. A value of 48 meters is found. Now look at the calculation a different way. What we did was, in effect, take the average height or
(1/2) [h1 + h2] = 6 m/s
and multiply it by the base of 8 s
to obtain the position. |
|
THE AREA OF A VELOCITY, TIME GRAPH GIVES
POSITION. THE AREA OF AN ACCELERATION, TIME GRAPH GIVES VELOCITY. |
|
QUESTIONS:
1. The product of velocity (vertical
axis) and time (horizontal axis) produces _____.
2. Wjat is the unit on this product?
3. What is the value of the area
(position) from 0 to 1 s?
4. Is the area from 3 to 4 s positive
or negative?
5. What is the final position (total
area) from 0 to 4 s? |
|
Place MOUSE over jumbled letters below for answers!
|